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Harnessing the Power of Batch Processing to Replicate the Golden Batch in the Food and Beverage Industry

The “golden batch” is the ideal batch that meets a facility’s desired quality and consistency standards and is used as a benchmark for future batches. This batch can be difficult to replicate, but when successfully reproduced, it creates efficiencies within a facility’s processes that can result in a significant cost reduction and increase in revenue.   

Batch processing plays a critical role in creating and duplicating the golden batch. Industries that produce a wide range of products with distinct processing conditions, such as the food and beverage industry, leverage batch processing to process a specific quantity of raw materials as a single unit. This method enables manufacturers to produce limited quantities of products with distinct qualities, often using the same equipment.  

A data-driven approach to reliability can help facilities streamline their approach to collecting, organizing, and analyzing the data they need to maintain consistent production processes during batch processing. With this information, food and beverage manufacturers can make more informed decisions on how to optimize their batch processes, improve product traceability, and decrease the risk of cross-contamination when replicating the golden batch. 

In this blog, we’ll dive into the key benefits and challenges of leveraging batch processing and how a data-driven approach to reliability can help food and beverage manufacturers create the golden batch more effectively. 

A Key Benefit of Batch Processing for Food and Beverage Facilities

Among the many benefits of batch processing, batch processing helps food and beverage facilities maintain consistent ingredient proportions and control process parameters, two attributes that are critical to re-producing a product’s golden batch. Whether it’s a manufacturing conglomerate that produces multiple types of products or a local, small-scale facility like a microbrewery that produces smaller batches of a single product, having consistent processes and systems in place is critical to creating safe, high-quality products. 

Food and beverage manufacturers typically create a golden batch for each product made within their facility. During batch processing, each batch is made by precisely measuring and combining the product’s necessary ingredients in a sequence of one or more pre-defined steps. By producing products in batches, manufacturers have more control over their product’s attributes, which often results in a shorter production time. Additionally, with this level of control over a product’s quality, facilities can produce a wide range of products that consistently meet government regulations and customer expectations. 

What is Needed for Batch Processing to Be Successful?  

Batch processing requires careful process management, quality control measures, and adherence to regulatory standards to ensure consistent product quality and safety. Even just one minor change in the process can taint an entire batch and directly impact a facility’s bottom line.  

During batch processing, manufacturers must carefully monitor their production processes to ensure that the desired conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and cooking times, are consistently maintained throughout each batch. Collecting samples from each batch and performing various quality checks are important to ensure the product meets the manufacturer’s desired specifications and regulatory standards. These quality checks include sensory evaluations, chemical analysis, microbiological testing, and physical measurements to validate product quality, safety, and shelf-life.  

After this information is collected from the production line, it’s critical for facilities to have a centralized system that seamlessly connects to other systems within a plant to organize and store this data. For example, many food and beverage facilities connect programmable logic controllers (PLCs), industrial computers used to control how production lines are sequenced, to each of their skids to help make their processes more efficient. Skids are created by equipment suppliers as a way to ship assembled equipment. Examples of process skids include process heating, mixing systems, and fluid metering systems. 

The Challenges of Batch Processing 

Successfully creating and replicating the exact conditions needed to replicate the golden batch through batch processing can be very challenging. Managing the allocation of resources, such as equipment, labor, and utilities, to meet these extended production schedules and minimize idle time can be complex and requires manufacturers to plan and coordinate batch sequences efficiently.  

As mentioned above, many food and beverage facilities have a PLC for each skid. With the massive amount of data that is extracted from these PLCs and fed into the cloud or networked, it can be challenging to efficiently sort and analyze this data. 

Additionally, it’s common for manufacturers to use similar equipment to produce different products. Switching between products requires frequent cleaning and changeover activities to prevent cross-contamination. Efficient cleaning protocols and streamlined changeover procedures are necessary to minimize downtime and ensure product safety.  

Other common challenges associated with batch processing include:  

  • Managing inventory levels, minimizing waste, and optimizing storage capacity for semi-finished goods. 
  • Ensuring consistent product quality and characteristics to avoid batch-to-batch variations. 
  • Maintaining flexible and scalable processes that allow facilities to quickly reconfigure equipment to adjust production volumes and introduce new products. 
  • Compliance with food safety regulations and ensuring product traceability and adherence to labeling requirements. 
  • Optimizing production efficiency and minimizing waste due to process complexities and batch-specific constraints. 

How Data-Driven Reliability Helps Manufacturers Replicate the Golden Batch Through Batch Processing 

In the food and beverage industry, where strict regulations demand product quality, a data-driven approach to reliability ensures facilities have effective systems in place to collect, organize, and analyze the data needed to drive strategic decisions. There are four specific ways a data-driven approach to reliability helps manufacturers replicate the golden batch through batch processing: 

Ensure Consistent Processes

Replicating the precise conditions of the golden batch involves executing a defined set of steps and adhering to a series of standardized processes and variables, such as completing the process in a specific length of time and temperature. The first step in a data-driven approach is to collect relevant data from various sources, such as equipment sensors, production processes, and maintenance records. This data provides valuable insights into equipment performance, process variations, and product quality parameters. 

Once a facility determines the qualities of its ideal product, a data-driven approach ensures parameters such as time, temperature, and ingredient proportions are optimized by streamlining the process of collecting, organizing, and analyzing the historical data of the golden batch. Organizing and plugging this data into predictive models that anticipate process variations and potential issues with equipment or processes can help facilities anticipate process variations before they occur and take proactive measures to prevent deviations from these processes. 

Maintain Quality Control and Product Traceability

A data-driven approach allows for comprehensive quality control and traceability throughout the batch processing cycle. Facilities can ensure compliance with quality standards and regulatory requirements by capturing and analyzing data related to ingredients, process parameters, and quality tests. Moreover, in the event of any quality or safety concerns, this data trail facilitates rapid identification of the affected batches for targeted recalls or corrective actions to segregate off-spec products. 

Comprehensive recordkeeping and traceability systems are implemented in the food and beverage industry to track the ingredients used, production parameters, batch numbers, and other relevant information. This enables manufacturers to maintain accurate records, facilitate product recalls if necessary, and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. 

There are three levels of how skids and PLCs connect to major equipment: 

  1. Skid isolation/limited links, which is when they are connected only to upstream and downstream equipment. 
  2. Networked to a central computer 
  3. Connected to the cloud 

Manage Inventory More Strategically

Data-driven insights can assist in optimizing inventory management and yield during batch processing. By analyzing data on ingredient consumption, production output, and waste levels, facilities can fine-tune inventory levels, reduce waste, and maximize the utilization of raw materials. This leads to cost savings, improved resource efficiency, and increased profitability. 

For example, food and beverage facilities can leverage spare parts optimization to ensure they maintain an adequate inventory of critical spare parts to reduce the risk of delays and extended downtime during batch processing.  

Conclusion

A data-driven approach to reliability ensures facilities have effective systems in place to collect, organize, and analyze the data they need to create the golden batch and drive strategic decisions.  

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